Ɓangaren yanzu model
Darasi Sallah A Bisa Mamaci Da Kuma Binne Shi
Sallan jana'iza tana wajaba ne akan dukkanin musulmai waɗanda suke nan ba wai akan kowana ɗaya daga cikinsu ba, domin ita farali ne na kifaya ta yadda idan wasunsu suka sallace shi to sallar ta faɗi akan waɗanda basu samu sun sallace shi ba, kuma lalle Manzon Allah ya yiwa wanda ya sallaci gawa albishir da lada mai girman gaske, yace: "Duk wanda ya halarci sallar gawa har aka mata sallah ya kasance yana da lada kimanin Ƙiraɗi, kuma wanda ya halarce ta har aka binneta yana da lada kimanin Ƙiraɗi biyu». sai akace menene Ƙiraɗi kuma? sai yace:? Misalin manya-manyan duwatsu guda biyu» (Bukhari: 1325, Muslim: 945).
Falalan halartan Jana'iza
Halartan jana'iza da rakata yanada fa'idodi masu yawa, mahimmansu: Sauƙe haƙƙin mamaci ta hanyar sallatanshi, da nema mishi ceto, da yi mishi Addu'a, da sauƙe haƙƙin mutanenshi, da ƙarfafa musu gwiwa a cikin musibar rashin ɗan uwansu, da samun lada mai yawa ga wanda yayi rakiya, da samun wa'azi da abun la'akari da ganin gawa da maƙabarta da wanin haka.
1. Anaso a gudanar da sallar jana'iza a cikin jama'a kuma liman zai gabata akan mamu tamkar yadda ake yin sallar jama'a.
2. Za a sanya gawar a tsakanin masu sallah da Alkiblah, kuma liman zai tsaya a daidai kanshi, Mace kuma a tsakiyanta, kaman yadda yazo daga Annabi tsira da amincin Allah su tabbata a gare shi (Abu Dawood: 3194).
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Kabbara ta farko
Mai sallah zaiyi kabbara ta farko yana mai ɗaga hannayenshi zuwa kafaɗunshi ko zuwa dab da kunnuwanshi, sa'annan sai ya ɗaura hannunshi na dama akan na hagu a bisa ƙirjinshi kuma ba zai yi addu'ar budɗe sallah ba, sai ya nemi tsari daga shaidan, yayi basmalah, sai ya karanta Suratul Fatiha a asirce.
Kabbara ta biyu
Sai yayi kabbara ta biyu yayi salati a bisa Annabi Muhammadu tsira da amincin Allah su tabbata a gare shi da kowana irin sigar salati kaman yace: Allahumma salli wa sallim ala nabiyyina Muhammad, idan kuma yazo da cikakken salati wanda mai sallah yake karantawa a tahiyar ƙarshe da shi yafi, kuma siffanshi shi ne: (Allahumma salli ala Muhammad wa ala ãli Muhammad kama sallaita ala Ibrahim wa ala ãli Ibrahim Innaka Hamidun Majid, Allahumma barik ala Muhammad wa ala ãli Muhammad kama barakta ala Ibrahim wa ala ãli Ibrahim Innaka Hamidun Majid).
Kabbara ta uku
Sa'annan sai yayi kabbara ta uku, a bayanta kuma sai ya nemawa mamaci rahama da gafara da Aljannah, da kuma ɗaukaka gwargwadon ikonshi, idan kuma ya kasance ya haddace wasu Addu'o'in da suka fito daga Manzon Allah tsira da amincin Allah su tabbata a gare shi a cikin haka da hakan yafi.
Kuma daga cikin Addu'ar da tazon: "Ya Allah Ka gafarta mishi Ka ji ƙanshi, Ka bashi lafiya Ka mishi ahuwa, Ka girmama masaukƙinshi, Ka yalwata mashiganshi, Ka wanke shi da ruwa da ƙanƙara da kuma sanyi, Ka tsarkake shi daga kura kurai da zunubai kaman yadda Ka tsarkake farin kaya daga dauɗa, Kuma Ka canza mishi gidan da yafi gidanshi alheri, da mutanen da sukafi mutanenshi alheri, da matan da tafi matanshi alheri, Ka shigar da shi Aljannah Ka kuma Ka kare shi daga azaban kabari ko azabar wuta" (Muslim: 963).
Kabbara ta huɗu
Sa'annan sai yayi kabbara ta hudu sai ya ɗan tsaya kaɗan a bayanta, sa'annan sai yayi sallama ta damanshi kawai.
Ya halalta ayi sallar jana'iza a cikin masallaci ko a wani wuri na musamman wanda aka tanada domin hakan a wajen masallaci kuma akan iya yi ma a cikin Maƙabarta, domin hakan duka sunzo daga Annabi tsira da amincin Allah su tabbata a gare shi.
Sunnah ita ce gaggawa wajen kintsa mamaci, da sallatanshi, da tafiya da shi zuwa Maƙabarta, da kuma binne shi. Daga Abu Hurairah Allah Ya kara mishi yarda daga Annabi tsira da amincin Allah su tabbata a gare shi yace: «Kuyi gaggawa da gawa zuwa makoncinta, idan ta kasance ta gari ce to kuna gabatar da ita zuwa ga alheri ne, idan kuma ta kasance koma bayan haka ne to sharri ne kuke ɗauke da shi akan kafaɗunku». (Bukhari: 1315, Muslim: 944).
Anason wanda ya raka gawa da yayi tarayya wajen ɗaukanta, kuma maza ne suke ɗaukan gawa banda mata, kuma anason masu tafiyan ƙafa su kasance a bayanta da kuma a gabanta, idan kuma maƙabartan ta kasance tana da nisa sosai, ko za a wahala wajen kai ta da ƙafa, to babu laifi idan aka ɗauketa akan abun hawa ko a cikin mota.
Ababen da ya kamata a lura dasu yayin binne mamaci
Anaso waɗanda suka halarci binne mamaci da su roƙawa mamacin tabbata da gafara bayan an binne shi, domin haƙiƙa Annabi tsira da amincin Allah su tabbata a gare shi ya kasance idan aka kammala binne mamaci sai ya tsaya akanshi yana mai cewa: "Ku naimawa ɗan uwanku gafara kuma ku roƙa mishi tabbata, domin yanzu haka ana tambayanshi" (Abu Dawood: 3221).
